Theatr Ardudwy
Theatr Ardudwy was established as a cultural hub for the adult education institution, Coleg Harlech. Founded in 1927, this college was unique in Wales as the only long-term residential facility catering to mature learners. Its original structure included Plas Wernfawr, a house built in 1908 that showcases the Arts and Crafts Georgian style, along with a Great Hall wing constructed in 1910. Over the years, the campus saw expansions, including a library added around 1939, and more recently, a gymnasium and an amenity center. The theatre was created to take the place of the Great Hall, which tragically burned down in 1968.
Designed by Colwyn Foulkes and Partners in 1973, the theatre stands out as a remarkable example of classic Brutalist architecture, making a bold statement in the rural setting and contrasting sharply with the nearby college buildings. The auditorium, which seats 256, features a unique design that combines circular and hexagonal shapes, enveloped in ribbed concrete and topped with a copper sheet-clad upper level, creating a striking visual from the road. Meeting rooms are located on two lower levels, characterized by aluminum-framed windows and rough concrete panels that reflect the auditorium's curved design. Inside, the theatre retains its original high-quality finishes, including slatted wooden walls, terrazzo flooring, and a beautifully crafted radial timber slatted ceiling in the foyer, all of which remain in excellent condition.
Although Plas Wernfawr, along with the library, forecourt, and garden structures, was listed earlier, it wasn't until 2016 that the theatre itself received recognition. Cadw acknowledged it as "a striking and unusual example of architectural Brutalism, showcasing form and structure to clearly express its purpose." In 2018, Cadw collaborated with the Snowdonia National Park Authority to create a Planning Guidance Note, establishing a framework for any future developments at Coleg Harlech.
This document highlighted the theatre as a significant heritage asset on the premises. The theatre stands out as an extraordinary and eye-catching building, representing a rare instance of this architectural style outside urban settings. It serves as the sole arts venue in the local community.